Confirmed by the Council - June 2005
Updated - June 2007
Established : 1953
Duration : Unspecified
A specific responsibility of the Finance Committee, as described in the Financial Rules adopted by the Council, is to examine the estimates of all of the Organization’s resources and uses for the following financial year and prepare a report to the Council thereon. The estimates shall include an estimated Profit and Loss Account, a statement on cash flow and an estimated Balance Sheet. They shall cover all operations envisaged for the financial year concerned.
2. Membership
As described in Rule 28 of the Rules of Procedure of the Customs Co-operation Council, the Council each year invites seventeen Members each to nominate a delegate to serve on the Finance Committee. They may also each nominate an alternate.
The seats on the Finance Committee are allocated on a regional basis from among the active Members in the region, in accordance with the following distribution :
Europe : 8 seats.
North of Africa, Near and Middle East : 1 seat.
East and Southern Africa : 1 seat.
West and Central Africa : 1 seat.
South America, North America,
Central America and the Caribbean : 3 seats.
Far East, South and South East Asia,
Australasia and the Pacific Islands : 3 seats.
3. Purpose and scope
The purpose of the Finance Committee is to perform the functions assigned to it by the Financial Rules made by the Council, as well as to examine specific financial or budgetary matters referred to it by the Council, by the Policy Commission or by the Secretary General.
In order to prepare decisions by the Policy Commission and the Council, the Finance Committee presents a financial situation report in respect of the achievement of the Strategic Plan objectives.
4. Key Deliverables
The key deliverables of the Finance Committee are to :
In respect of the previous financial year
In respect of the next financial year
And, in addition to the above deliverables relating specifically to the previous, current or next financial year
- approving requests by the Secretary General to transfer appropriations from one Chapter to another;
- reviewing supplementary estimates submitted by the Secretary General;
- scrutinizing reports by the Secretary General on the short-term investment of monies not needed for immediate requirements;
- if necessary, directing the appointed External Financial Auditors to hold an extraordinary audit of any of the Organization’s accounts, and providing for the submission of a report on that audit.
5. Means of Operation
The Finance Committee, under its Chairperson, examines issues on the basis of documents prepared by the Secretariat. Although the Finance Committee is a “restricted membership” body, the working documents prepared for the sessions are circulated to all WCO Members for information.
The Rules of Procedure of the Customs Co-operation Council specify that the Finance Committee shall meet at such intervals as may be necessary to execute its functions. In order to deal with decisions taken by the Council without prior costing or where new programmes arise during the course of the budget year, the Finance Committee may conduct “virtual” consultations among its members using electronic means organized by the Chairperson of the Finance Committee.
The members of the Finance Committee are elected by the Council (the composition of the Committee is described under Part 2 - Membership, above). The ordinary members of the Committee are elected for a 1-year term, renewable indefinitely. The Committee Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson are also elected for a 1-year term, renewable indefinitely. They are elected from among the members of the Finance Committee.
Being a “restricted membership” body, the Finance Committee is not open to observers (apart from representatives of the WCO Staff Committee for matters relating to the working conditions of WCO staff). Nevertheless, in exceptional circumstances a WCO Member which is not a member of the Finance Committee may be invited to attend part of a Finance Committee session.
The External Financial Auditors appear before the Finance Committee each year to present their report and answer any questions on it. They may also be invited to participate in the discussions on specific Agenda items relevant to their financial or management audits. In addition, the Organization’s portfolio managers may be asked to appear before the Finance Committee to report on their strategy and answer questions about its implementation. From time to time, other specialists (actuaries, investment analysts, etc.) may be invited to attend part of a Finance Committee session, to provide information or advice on specific issues.
Although the Finance Committee is essentially an advisory body for the Policy Commission and Council and normally arrives at its recommendations by consensus, there are detailed provisions governing voting in the Finance Committee; these are set out in Rule 28 of the Rules of Procedure of the Customs Co-operation Council. Essentially, these provisions state that the quorum of the Committee shall be nine delegates or alternates.
6. Resources Required
The Finance Committee meets at WCO Headquarters. If required by the WCO, the Chairperson of the Finance Committee may participate in WCO regional meetings.
The WCO Secretariat is responsible for making the arrangements and preparations for the Finance Committee sessions, providing professional, administrative and technical services during the sessions, and performing follow-up tasks after the sessions. The report on its April session is drafted during the session and adopted before the close of the session.